
Financial statements Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
Page 62
I
Taylor Maritime Investments Limited Annual Report and Audited Consolidated Financial Statements
2. Principal accounting policies continued
The Company measures and evaluates the performance of
substantially all of their investments on a fair value basis. The fair
value method is used to represent the Company’s performance in its
communication to the market, including investor presentations. In
addition, the Executive Team reports fair value information internally
to the Board, who use fair value as a significant measurement
attribute to evaluate the performance of its investments and to make
investment decisions for mature investments.
The Company has determined that the fair value of the Holdco and the
SPVs is the consolidated NAV of Holdco and the SPVs. The fair value
of the SPVs, includes the SPVs’ investment in their respective vessel
assets as well as the residual net assets and liabilities of the SPVs.
Charter-free valuations - delivered vessels
In estimating the fair value of each underlying SPV, the Board has
approved the valuation methodology for valuing the shipping
vessel assets held by the SPVs. The carrying value of the shipping
vessel assets are determined by two independent, recognised ship
valuation companies selected by the Board to provide charter free
valuations for each vessel being Hartland Shipping Services
Limited and Braemar ACM Valuations Limited. Since vessels trade
in the second-hand market on a regular basis and are of reasonably
standard design and construction, it is possible to ascertain
valuations for most vessels which can be provided through many
brokers in the key shipping hubs around the world. the Company
takes the arithmetical mean of the two valuations to determine the
value of a vessel. The values are based on the professional valuers’
assessment of what a willing seller and a willing buyer would pay
for the vessel at the time of valuation. When valuing a particular
vessel, the valuers will take into account the vessel’s type, size and
standard specifications, comparable recent sales, buyers’ and
sellers’ price expectations for vessels currently being offered in the
market, and freight market sentiment; adjustment is made for age and
survey position, and also for particular specification features, such as
Ballast Water Treatment Systems and energy saving devices.
Charter-free valuations - undelivered vessels
The Group have determined that substantially all of risks and rewards
of the ownership of the vessels are only transferred, and subsequently
an asset recognised or de-recognised at the SPV level, once the ship
is delivered. However, as stated above, as the Group measures its
investments in Holdco and the SPVs at fair value, the Board have
determined that any fair value movement in the market value of the
undelivered vessels should be adjusted for as follows:
• For vessels sold but not yet delivered – the Board have
determined that the best representation of the fair value is the
agreed selling price, of these vessels; and
• For vessels purchased but not yet delivered – the Board have
determined any market value movements, as determined by the
arithmetical mean of the two independents valuations by
Hartland Shipping Services Limited and Braemar ACM Valuations
Limited, of the undelivered vessels above or below the purchase
consideration, under the relevant memoranda of agreements, is
recognised in the fair value of the Group’s investment in Holdco.
Adjustments for Charter leases
The charter-free independent valuations are then adjusted for any
significant differences on any vessel’s charter with remaining lease
contracts that are greater than 12 months in length attached to a
vessel, based on premium/discount to the forward freight
agreement (“FFAs”) benchmark rates.
Investment in Grindrod Shipping Holdings Ltd. (“Grindrod Shipping”)
During the period, the Group also completed an acquisition of a
26.6% stake in Grindrod Shipping, a dual NASDAQ and Johannesburg
Stock Exchange listed shipping business (NASDAQ: GRIN, JSE:
GSH “Grindrod Shipping”) secured at an average price of US$17.64
per share. When available, the fair value of an instrument is
measured using the quoted price in an active market for that
instrument. A market is regarded as ‘active’ if transactions for the
asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to
provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Instruments
quoted in an active market are valued at a closing price, because
this price provides a reasonable approximation of the exit price.
Other residual net assets/liabilities of Holdco and SPVs
The other residual net assets consist of accounts payable/
receivable and cash balances which are measured consistently
with the Company’s accounting policies at amortised cost using
the effective interest method.
Unconsolidated subsidiaries
The Company has concluded that the Holdco, and then indirectly
the SPVs, meet the definition of unconsolidated subsidiaries under
IFRS 12 ‘Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities’ (“IFRS 12”) and
have made the necessary disclosures in notes 5 and 6 of these
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Consolidation
Investments in TMIHK, TMIUK and TMI Singapore
The Board has determined that the Company has all the elements
of control as prescribed by IFRS 10 in relation to TMIHK TMIUK and
TMI Singapore, as the Company is the sole shareholder in TMIHK
and indirectly (via its investment in TMIHK) is the ultimate
controlling party of TMIUK and TMI Singapore, is exposed and has
rights to the returns of TMIHK (and indirectly in TMIUK and TMI
Singapore) and has the ability to affect the amount of its returns
from TMIHK (and indirectly in TMIUK and TMI Singapore).
TMIHK, TMIUK and TMI Singapore are deemed to provide
investment related services to the Company. See note 3 critical
accounting estimates and judgements. The exception to
consolidation does not apply to a subsidiary that is not itself an
investment entity and whose main purpose and activities are
providing services that relate to the investment entity parent’s
investment activities. As a result the Company is required to
consolidate TMIHK, TMIUK and TMI Singapore within these
Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS. This determination
involves a degree of judgement.